Reducing preoperative fasting time: A trend based on evidence

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Relationship of preoperative fasting time with vital signs and type and dose of analgesic in pediatrics

Introduction: According to studies, children are often kept fasting in intervals longer than the standard fasting time, which can lead to complications for them. So, there was little and contradictory evidence about fasting time and its complications, this study aimed to investigate the relationship between preoperative fasting time with vital signs and the type and dose of analgesic in pediatr...

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Preoperative fasting in children.

C hildren undergo a preoperative fast in an attempt to minimize the fluid and solid food component of gastric contents. The importance of a preoperative fast was acknowledged early in the evolution of anesthesia as a discipline of medicine. In response to concerns about the aspiration of gastric contents, a prolonged fast presumably came into vogue. With this practice, it was not unusual to hav...

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A review on evidence-based medicine

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Preoperative fasting before interventional techniques: is it necessary or evidence-based?

BACKGROUND Interventional pain management is an evolving specialty. Multiple issues including preoperative fasting, sedation, and infection control have not been well investigated and addressed. Based on the necessity for sedation and also the adverse events related to interventional techniques, preoperative fasting is considered practical to avoid postoperative nausea and vomiting. However, th...

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Preoperative fasting for paediatric anaesthesia

Sir,—I refer to the recent review by Phillips, Daborn and Hatch [1]. Between 1991 and 1993 the Department of Anaesthetics in Newcastle examined the problem of preoperative fasting intervals for children presenting for routine surgery. An initial audit revealed that many children were undergoing prolonged fasts before anaesthesia. After reviewing the literature [2], 8 clear fluid fast of 2 h was...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1948-9366

DOI: 10.4240/wjgs.v2.i3.57